Ho hlahisa matla a letsatsi la photovoltaic

Ho hlahisa matla a letsatsi la photovoltaic

Ho hlahisa matla a letsatsi la photovoltaic ho bolela mokhoa oa ho hlahisa matla o fetolang ka ho toba matla a leseli ho matla a motlakase ntle le ts'ebetso ea mocheso.E kenyelletsa tlhahiso ea matla a photovoltaic, tlhahiso ea matla a photochemical, tlhahiso ea matla a khanyang le tlhahiso ea photobiopower.Ho hlahisa matla a Photovoltaic ke mokhoa o otlolohileng oa ho hlahisa matla o sebelisang lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tsa solar-grade semiconductor ho monya matla a mahlaseli a letsatsi le ho a fetolela matla a motlakase.Ke eona e ka sehloohong ea phepelo ea matla a letsatsi kajeno.Ho na le lisele tsa electrochemical photovoltaic, lisele tsa photoelectrolytic le lisele tsa photocatalytic tse hlahisang matla a photochemical, 'me lisele tsa photovoltaic li se li sebelisitsoe hantle hona joale.

Mokhoa oa ho hlahisa matla a photovoltaic haholo-holo o entsoe ka lisele tsa letsatsi, libeteri tsa polokelo, balaoli le li-inverters.Lisele tsa letsatsi ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea tsamaiso ea matla a photovoltaic.Boleng le litšenyehelo tsa lisebelisoa tsa letsatsi li tla khetholla ka ho toba boleng le litšenyehelo tsa tsamaiso eohle.Lisele tsa letsatsi li arotsoe haholo ka mefuta e 'meli: lisele tsa silicon tsa crystalline le lisele tse tšesaane tsa filimi.Ea pele e kenyelletsa lisele tsa silicon tsa monocrystalline le lisele tsa silicon tsa polycrystalline, athe tse qetellang li kenyelletsa lisele tsa letsatsi tsa amorphous silicon, copper indium gallium selenide cell cell le cadmium telluride cell cell.

matla a mocheso a letsatsi

Mokhoa oa ho hlahisa matla o fetolang matla a mahlaseli a letsatsi hore e be matla a motlakase ka metsi kapa maro a mang a sebetsang le lisebelisoa o bitsoa tlhahiso ea matla a letsatsi.Pele fetola matla a letsatsi hore e be matla a mocheso, ebe u fetola matla a mocheso ho ba matla a motlakase.E na le mekhoa e 'meli ea ho fetola: e' ngoe ke ho fetola ka ho toba matla a mocheso oa letsatsi hore e be matla a motlakase, joalo ka tlhahiso ea matla a thermoelectric ea semiconductor kapa lisebelisoa tsa tšepe, li-elektronike tsa mocheso le li-ion tsa mocheso ka lisebelisoa tsa vacuum Ho hlahisa matla, phetoho ea alkali ea tšepe ea thermoelectric, le ho hlahisa matla a matla a khoheli. , joalo-joalo;tsela e 'ngoe ke ho sebelisa matla a mocheso oa letsatsi ka mochine oa mocheso (joaloka turbine ea mouoane) ho khanna jenereithara ho hlahisa motlakase, o tšoanang le o tloaelehileng oa ho hlahisa matla a mocheso, ntle le hore matla a eona a mocheso ha a tsoe mafura, empa a tsoa letsatsing. .Ho na le mefuta e mengata ea tlhahiso ea matla a mocheso oa letsatsi, haholo-holo e kenyelletsang e mehlano e latelang: sistimi ea tora, sistimi ea trough, disk system, pond ea letsatsi le tora ea letsatsi ea ho fehla motlakase oa moea oa mocheso oa letsatsi.Tse tharo tsa pele li tsepamisitse maikutlo litsamaiso tsa ho fehla matla a mocheso oa letsatsi, 'me tse peli tsa morao ha li tsepamise maikutlo.Dinaha tse ding tse tswetseng pele di nka thekenoloji ya ho fehla motlakase wa letsatsi e le sepheo sa naha sa R&D, mme di entse mefuta e mengata e fapaneng ya diteishene tsa dipontsho tsa tlhahiso ya motlakase wa letsatsi, tse fihletseng boemo bo sebetsang ba ho fehla motlakase o hoketsweng ke grid.

Ho hlahisa matla a letsatsi ke sesebelisoa se sebelisang likarolo tsa betri ho fetolela matla a letsatsi hore e be matla a motlakase.Lisele tsa letsatsi ke lisebelisoa tse tiileng tse sebelisang thepa ea elektronike ea thepa ea semiconductor ho hlokomela phetoho ea PV.Libakeng tse kholo tse se nang marang-rang a matla, sesebelisoa se ka fana ka mabone le matla ho basebelisi habonolo.Linaha tse ling tse tsoetseng pele li ka boela tsa hokahanya le li-grid tsa libaka tsa motlakase.E hoketsoe ke grid ho fihlela tlatsetso.Hona joale, ho latela pono ea ts'ebeliso ea sechaba, theknoloji ea "photovoltaic-building (lighting) integration" e ntseng e hōla le e tsoetseng pele linaheng tse ling ke theknoloji ea "photovoltaic-building (lighting) integration", ha e ntse e le eona e ka sehloohong. lipatlisiso le tlhahiso Chaena ke motlakase o monyenyane oa motlakase oa letsatsi o loketseng mabone a malapa libakeng tse se nang motlakase.tsamaiso.