1. He aha nā mea maikaʻi o nā panela lā maʻalahi ma mua o ke silika crystalline maʻamau?
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā cell solar kiʻiʻoniʻoni maʻalahi mai nā cell solar maʻamau:
Hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻāpana solar maʻamau i ʻelua mau ʻāpana aniani me nā mea EVA a me nā cell ma waena.He kaumaha ia mau ʻāpana a koi i nā pale i ka wā o ka hoʻokomo ʻana, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke neʻe.
ʻAʻole pono nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni maʻalahi i nā peʻe aniani a me nā uhi uhi, a ʻoi aku ka māmā o 80% ma mua o nā modula o nā ʻāpana lā.Hiki ke hoʻokuʻu wale ʻia nā pūnaewele me ka pvc backsheets a me ka uhi uhi kiʻiʻoniʻoni ETFE, e maʻalahi ke lawe.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻeke ʻeke lā, nā mea hoʻololi o ka lā, nā kukui uila, nā kaʻa lā, nā waʻa holo lā a me nā mokulele lā.Hoʻohana nui ia.ʻO ka hemahema, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka photoelectric ma mua o nā modules silicon crystalline maʻamau.
Aia kekahi ʻāpana solar semi-flexible, he kiʻekiʻe ka hoʻololi ʻana a hiki ke kūlou ma kahi o 30 degere.ʻO ka pā o ka lā o kēia ʻano huahana he ʻano makua.
2, He aha ka helu hoʻololi kiʻekiʻe loa o nā panela lā maʻalahi
Aia i kēia manawa ʻelima mau ʻāpana nui o nā panela lā maʻalahi, a penei nā helu hoʻololi kikoʻī:
1. Nā pūnaewele photovoltaic solar organik:
1. Pōmaikaʻi: hiki ke maʻalahi;
2. Nā hemahema: pili i ka mahu wai, haʻahaʻa hoʻololi pono;
3. Hoʻololi kūpono: e pili ana i 8%;
2. Amorphous kilikaki solar photovoltaic pūnaewele:
1. Nā mea maikaʻi: hiki ke maʻalahi, uku haʻahaʻa;
2. Nā hemahema: haʻahaʻa hoʻololi pono;
3. Hoʻololi kūpono: 10% -12%;
3. Copper indium gallium selenide solar photovoltaic cell:
1. Nā mea maikaʻi: hiki ke maʻalahi, ke kaumaha māmā, ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa, ka mana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻaʻohe wahi wela.
2. Nā hemahema: paʻakikī ke kaʻina hana;
3. Hoʻololi kūpono: 14%-18%
ʻEhā, nā pūnaewele photovoltaic solar cadmium telluride:
1. Nā mea maikaʻi: ka hana nui, ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa;
2. Nā hemahema: ʻoʻoleʻa, ʻawaʻawa;
3. Hoʻololi kūpono: 16% -18%;
5. Gallium arsenide nā kiʻi kiʻi solar:
1. Nā mea maikaʻi: hiki ke maʻalahi, ke kaumaha māmā, ka hana mana kiʻekiʻe, ka mana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa,ʻaʻohe wahi wela.
2. Nā hemahema: paʻakikī ke kaʻina hana;
3. Hoʻololi kūpono: 28% -31%;
hikiwawe
1. Ma keʻano o ka maʻalahi o ke kino, ʻo ka inoa Pelekane ʻo Flexible, hiki ke unuhi ʻia ʻo ia ka maʻalahi, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ke ʻano mea e pili ana i ka rigidity.ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana e pili ana i kahi waiwai kino i hoʻololi ʻia kahi mea ma hope o ke kau ʻana i ka ikaika, a ʻaʻole hiki i ka mea pono ke hoʻi i kona ʻano kumu ma hope o ka nalowale ʻana o ka ikaika.Ma hope o ka hoʻokau ʻia ʻana o kahi mea paʻa i ka ikaika, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kona ʻano he ʻano loli ʻole mai kahi ʻano macroscopic.ʻO ka elasticity e pili ana i kahi waiwai kino i hoʻololi ʻia kahi mea ma hope o ka hoʻokau ʻia ʻana i ka ikaika, a hiki i ka mea pono ke hoʻi i kona ʻano kumu ma hope o ka nalowale ʻana o ka ikaika.Hoʻopili ia i nā hopena deformation o ka mea, ʻoiai ʻo ka maʻalahi e nānā i nā waiwai o ka mea ponoʻī.2. Hoʻohana pinepineʻia nāʻano pilikanaka e pili ana i ka hoʻoponopono maʻalahi a me ka hana maʻalahi.
pono
ʻO ka pono e pili ana i ka ratio o ka mana pono i ka mana hoʻokele, a he ʻano ʻano like ʻole ia.Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka maikaʻi i nā ʻano he nui, e like me ka mechanical efficiency (mechanical efficiency), thermal efficiency (thermal efficiency) a pēlā aku.ʻAʻole pili pono ka maikaʻi i ka wikiwiki o ka hana.ʻO ka maikaʻi e pili ana i ka loiloi o ka hoʻohana pono ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai e hoʻokō i nā makemake a me nā pono i hāʻawi ʻia i nā mea hoʻokomo a me nā ʻenehana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-30-2022