Hoʻomaka i ka mana hana mana a me nā hiʻohiʻona o nā modules cell cell solar

ʻO nā modules cell cell, i kapa ʻia hoʻi nā panela solar a me nā modula photovoltaic, ʻo ia ka ʻāpana nui o ka ʻōnaehana mana o ka lā a me ka mea nui loa o ka ʻōnaehana mana o ka lā.ʻO kāna hana ʻo ia ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ikehu o ka lā i ikehu uila, a i ʻole e hoʻouna iā ia i ka pākaukau no ka mālama ʻana, a i ʻole e paipai i ka hana ukana.

Hoʻokumu ʻia nā modules cell cell me nā monocrystalline a i ʻole polycrystalline solar cell, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ultra-keʻokeʻo suede aniani, nā mea hoʻopihapiha (EVA, POE, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe). nā papa..

ʻO ke kumu o nā pūnaewele lā

ʻO ka mea hoʻololi ikehu o ka mana photovoltaic solar he cell solar, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi he cell photovoltaic.ʻO ke kumu o ka hana mana o ka lā ka hopena photovoltaic.Ke ʻā mai ka lā ma luna o ka cell solar, hoʻopaʻa ke kelepona i ka ikehu māmā a hoʻohua i nā lua electron-hole photogenerated.Ma lalo o ka hana o ke kahua uila i kūkulu ʻia o ka pākaukau, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā electron photogenerated a me nā lua, a ʻo ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā hōʻailona kūʻē i nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ka pākaukau, ʻo ia hoʻi, kahi "photogenerated voltage" i hana ʻia. ʻo ia ka "photovoltaic effect".Inā huki ʻia nā electrodes ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ke kahua uila i kūkulu ʻia a hoʻopili ʻia ka ukana, e loaʻa i ka ukana kahi "photo-generated current" e kahe ana, a laila e loaʻa ai ka mana mana.Ma kēia ala, hoʻololi pololei ʻia ka ikehu māmā o ka lā i uila e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia.

Ma ka mahana hoʻokahi, ka hopena o ka māmā māmā ma ka panel solar: ʻoi aku ka nui o ka māmā, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka volta wehe a me ka manawa pōkole o ka panel solar, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mana puka.I ka manawa like, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke hoʻololi ʻana o ka voltage open-circuit me ka ikaika o ka irradiation.ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia e like me ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka manawa pōkole me ka ikaika o ka irradiation.

Ma lalo o ka ikaika like o ka māmā, ka hopena o ka mahana ma ka panel: i ka piʻi ʻana o ka mahana o ka cell solar, e hoʻemi nui ka puʻupuʻu hāmama puka me ka mahana, a piʻi iki ka manawa pōkole, a ʻo ke ʻano maʻamau. ke emi nei ka mana hoopuka loa

Nā hiʻohiʻona o nā pūnaewele lā

He kiʻekiʻe ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka photoelectric a me ka hilinaʻi kiʻekiʻe;ʻO ka ʻenehana diffusion kiʻekiʻe e hōʻoia i ka kūlike o ka hoʻololi ʻana i loko o ka chip;hōʻoia i ka conductivity uila maikaʻi, adhesion hilinaʻi a me ka solderability electrode maikaʻi;pololei kiʻekiʻe ʻO nā kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi silika a me ka palahalaha kiʻekiʻe e maʻalahi ka pākaukau no ka hoʻopili ʻana a me ka ʻoki laser.

E like me nā mea like ʻole i hoʻohana ʻia, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā cell solar i: silicon solar cell, multi-compound thin film solar cell, polymer multilayer modified electrode solar cell, nanocrystalline solar cell, organic solar cell, plastic solar cell, among which silicon solar cell. ʻO nā pākahi ka mea ʻoi loa a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka noi.