Tashoshin Rana Mai ɗaukar nauyi

Ranakun hasken rana (wanda kuma aka sani da "Photovoltaic panels") suna canza hasken hasken hasken rana (wanda aka yi da barbashi masu kuzari da ake kira "photons") zuwa wutar lantarki.

Tashoshin Rana Mai ɗaukar nauyi

Ranakun hasken rana suna da girma da girma kuma suna buƙatar shigarwa;duk da haka, ana iya samun sabbin kayan aikin hasken rana waɗanda suke da sauƙin ɗauka kuma ana iya amfani da su cikin ƙarfin wayar hannu.Fuskokin hasken rana sun ƙunshi ƙananan ƙananan sel waɗanda ke ɗaukar haske.

Filayen hasken rana masu ɗaukuwa na iya kallon ban tsoro.Duk da haka, tsarin samar da wutar lantarki yana da sauƙi, kamar babban panel, kuma sau da yawa ana ambata a cikin littattafan koyarwa.Na farko, na'urar tana buƙatar a haɗa na'urar a wurin rana kuma a haɗa ta don amfani da ita don kowane dalili, kamar cajin wayar hannu, fitilun zango, gida ko wasu na'urori.Mu kawai muna buƙatar yanke shawarar wattages nawa muke buƙata?Dole ne mu sayi bangarori masu ɗaukar hoto daidai da haka - wani lokaci, muna buƙatar mai sarrafa hasken rana mai sauƙi don ƙara hasken rana.

Yadda ake samun makamashin hasken rana?

Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don amfani da makamashi a cikin hasken rana.Hanyoyi biyu na yin amfani da makamashin hasken rana sune photovoltaics da ajiyar zafin rana.Ƙarfin wutar lantarki na Photovoltaic ya fi dacewa a cikin ƙananan ƙarfin samar da wutar lantarki (kamar na'urori masu amfani da hasken rana), yayin da zafin rana ana amfani da shi kawai don samar da wutar lantarki mai girma a cikin kayan aiki masu amfani da hasken rana.Baya ga samar da wutar lantarki, ana iya amfani da ƙananan bambance-bambancen yanayin zafin rana don sanyaya da dumama.

Tabbatar da makamashin hasken rana zai ci gaba da yaduwa cikin sauri a cikin shekaru masu zuwa kuma yana daya daga cikin hanyoyin samar da makamashi mafi sauri a duniya.Fasahar hasken rana na ci gaba a kowace shekara, yana haɓaka tattalin arziƙin makamashin hasken rana da fa'idar muhalli ta zaɓin samar da makamashi mai sabuntawa.

Ta yaya na'urorin hasken rana ke aiki?

Fuskokin hasken rana suna tattara hasken rana kuma suna canza shi zuwa wutar lantarki ta hanyar sel na photovoltaic, yawanci haɗuwa da ƙwayoyin photovoltaic da yawa waɗanda aka yi da kayan kamar silicon, phosphorus, da ƙasa da ba kasafai ba.

A lokacin saitin, na'urorin hasken rana suna samar da wutar lantarki da rana kuma daga baya ana amfani da su da daddare, kuma idan tsarin nasu yana samar da wutar lantarki fiye da yadda ake bukata, shirin na'ura mai kwakwalwa zai iya samun riba.A cikin kwamiti mai kulawa bisa cajin baturi, inverter wani abu ne mai mahimmanci.

Daga nan sai a fitar da wutar daga fakitin baturi zuwa inverter, wanda ke juyar da wutar lantarkin DC zuwa alternating current (AC), wanda za a iya amfani da shi wajen samun kayan wutan da ba na DC ba.

Amfanin hasken rana

Amfani da hasken rana wata hanya ce ta samar da wutar lantarki don shirye-shirye da yawa.Babu shakka akwai buƙatar rayuwa, wanda ke nufin rayuwa a inda babu sabis ɗin grid mai amfani.Gidaje da gidaje suna amfana da tsarin makamashi.

Har yaushe na'urorin hasken rana zasu dade?

Dangane da ingancin kayan da aka yi amfani da su da fasahar kere-kere, hasken rana yakan wuce shekaru 25 zuwa 30.