Rarraba tsarin samar da wutar lantarki mai amfani da hasken rana

Tsarin samar da wutar lantarki na Rana ya kasu kashi-kashi na tsarin samar da wutar lantarki mai amfani da hasken rana, tsarin samar da wutar lantarki mai hade da grid da tsarin samar da hasken rana rarraba.

1. The kashe-grid hasken rana ikon samar da tsarin ne yafi hada da hasken rana cell aka gyara, masu kula, da batura.Idan ƙarfin fitarwa shine AC 220V ko 110V, ana buƙatar inverter kuma.

2. The grid-connected hasken rana tsarin samar da wutar lantarki shi ne cewa kai tsaye halin yanzu generated da hasken rana modules aka canza zuwa alternating halin yanzu wanda ya gana da bukatun na mains grid ta hanyar grid-connected inverter, sa'an nan kai tsaye alaka da jama'a grid.Tsarin samar da wutar lantarki mai haɗin grid ya daidaita manyan tashoshin wutar lantarki masu haɗin grid, waɗanda galibi tashoshin wutar lantarki ne na ƙasa.Duk da haka, irin wannan tashar wutar lantarki ba ta ci gaba da yawa ba saboda yawan jarin da aka zuba, da tsawon lokacin ginawa da kuma fadin kasa.Ƙananan tsarin samar da wutar lantarki da aka haɗa da ƙananan grid, musamman ma tsarin samar da wutar lantarki mai gina jiki na photovoltaic, shine babban tsarin samar da wutar lantarki da ke da alaka da grid saboda fa'idodinsa na ƙananan zuba jari, ginawa da sauri, ƙananan sawun ƙafa, da kuma goyon bayan manufofi mai karfi.

3, Rarraba hasken rana ikon samar da tsarin, kuma aka sani da rarraba photovoltaic samar da wutar lantarki tsarin, yana nufin daidaitawa na karami photovoltaic ikon samar da tsarin a mai amfani site ko kusa da ikon site saduwa da bukatun na musamman masu amfani, goyi bayan tattalin arziki aiki na cibiyar sadarwar rarraba da ke akwai, ko Haɗu da buƙatun biyu a lokaci guda.

Kayan aiki na asali na tsarin samar da wutar lantarki da aka rarraba sun hada da kayan aikin salula na photovoltaic, goyon bayan murabba'in murabba'in hoto, akwatunan mahaɗar DC, ɗakunan wutar lantarki na DC, inverters mai haɗin grid, ɗakunan wutar lantarki na AC da sauran kayan aiki, da kuma na'urorin saka idanu na tsarin samar da wutar lantarki. da na'urorin kula da muhalli.na'urar.Yanayin aiki shi ne cewa a ƙarƙashin yanayin hasken rana, tsarin tsarin hasken rana na tsarin samar da wutar lantarki na photovoltaic yana canza makamashin wutar lantarki daga hasken rana, kuma ya aika da shi zuwa ga majalisar rarraba wutar lantarki ta DC ta hanyar akwatin hadawa na DC, da kuma grid. -connected inverter maida shi zuwa AC wutar lantarki.Ginin da kansa yana ɗorawa, kuma ana daidaita wuce haddi ko rashin isassun wutar lantarki ta hanyar haɗawa zuwa grid.